Mifi

July 13, 2009

I’ve been meaning to write a post on Mifi since last month’s Task Force meeting. I’m not much of a gadget gal but I fell in love with Mifi in Grand Rapids.

In Grand Rapids, the Task Force met in a hotel where I had no cell phone access and very, very limited broadband. You know the kind of broadband where you can see that you have 70 email messages but you can’t open any of them. The kind of broadband that’s most frustrating than nothing. The kind of broadband we’re all working to improve?!

Well Task Force member Karen Smith saw my frustration and took pity on me. She shared her Mifi network. Here’s the description from the literature:

The Mifi 2200 lets customers create a personal Wi-Fi cloud capable of delivering the reliability and high-speed Internet connectivity of the Verizon Wireless network, anywhere within the Verizon Wireless Mobile broadband coverage area that can be shared with up to five Wi-Fi enabled devices.

The gadget is $100 (after a mail-in rebate). The monthly service is $40 for 250MB allowance; $60 for 5 GB allowance.

So there you go. It’s a little like a commercial – but unsolicited.


Latest good news for Monticello

June 21, 2009

Monticello got their last needed piece of good news. Here’s the word from their web site:

On Tuesday, June 16th, the Minnesota Supreme Court denied Bridgewater Telephone Company’s (TDS’s) petition for further review of its challenge to the FiberNet Monticello project. The City received a favorable ruling from Wright County District Court last fall and two weeks ago the Court of Appeals also ruled in favor of the City of Monticello. The effect of the ruling is that the City should now be able to access the revenues from bonds which were issued last year to finance the construction of the FiberNet system. Those revenues were placed in escrow when Bridgewater/TDS commenced its legal challenge to the City’s project and remained there so long as the litigation was pending.

The revenues are more than $25 million. As the Monticello Times reported – it’s over.

I heard Jeff O’Neill (from Monticello) speak about the ordeal recently. Specifically he talked about people asking if Monticello would still be pursuing fiber, since TDS is well on the way to providing the service too. He said yes – that it was the competition that got the incumbents going and he felt that only competition would keep the focus on world class service. I thought it was an interesting and telling statement.


Follow your Grandma’s Runner via text

June 4, 2009

Are you running in Grandma’s marathon? Here’s a new way for friends and family to follow your progress.

Verizon Wireless has created a tracking system will enable race fans to receive periodic runner updates through a text message or an e-mail. Beginning June 8, family members and friends can log onto GrandmasMarathon.com and simply enter the name(s) of the runner(s) they want to track. They will be able to choose whether they want to receive the information through text message or e-mail by entering a valid wireless phone number or email address.

That’s about as close as I’m going to get to running a marathon – but I think it’s a great idea!


Community Benefits Agreement for communitywide networks

May 23, 2009

Last week I had the opportunity to talk to Sheldon Mains about his work with the community benefits agreement in Minneapolis. Sheldon is a friend who helps nonprofits and foundation use technology wisely. In April he posted a blog on the history of the Community Benefits Agreement in the Wireless Minneapolis Project.

The quick, loose take is – a community benefits agreement (CBA) is traditionally used in real estate where developers commit to certain concessions in exchange building permission. The folks in Minneapolis were smart enough to think about a CBA when talking to US Internet about the communitywide wireless contract. (Again read Sheldon’s post for the details.)

I asked Sheldon to talk about what he had learned through the process of developing and deploying the CBA and what advice he might have for other communities looking at a communitywide (wired or wireless) network.

In Minneapolis there were some folks pushing for a municipal network while others wanted to outsource; others came up with the idea of using a CBA as a compromise.

It started with an informal roundtable of likely stakeholders: schools, libraries, community technology centers, nonprofit service organizations, community-based organizations. They talked about what they wanted and needed from a CBA.

Next the city pulled a task force together – with many of the same players. Minneapolis wanted free and low cost access. The task force recognized that cost of connectivity wasn’t the only issues. Cost of computers and training were also barriers. So a fund that would help with the broader issues was more valuable that cheaper access.

They decided that the money should go to a Foundation (the Minneapolis Foundation) who would administer grants. There were some benefits for US Internet to give money to the Foundation rather than the government and the community saw benefits with working with the Foundation.

So if you’re in a community that might be interested in pursuing a similar path, Sheldon suggests that you remain flexible. The benefits that Minneapolis chose might not be what you need. See what works for the provider and your city.

The Alliance for Metropolitan Stability has a guide called Community Benefits Agreements: Growing a Movement in Minnesota (Jan 08) on their site; they also have Recommendations for the Wireless Minneapolis Community Benefits Agreement (March 06).

I think the CBA is a clever way to think about how to get your community the best solution without reinvesting the wheel entirely.


New Stimulus Hopefuls – Duluth

May 18, 2009

The Duluth News Tribune reports that Duluth is the latest city to express an interest in federal dollars for broadband through the stimulus package. Duluth is looking into a wireless network to community clubs.

The good news (I think) is that they say that “a possible exclusion from the federal money won’t alter the city’s pursuit in improving broadband capabilities.” It’s not that I don’t’ think Duluth has a good chance for federal funding – it’s just that I’ve been getting worried lately that all of this good work going into broadband planning would only continue in the areas that were funded. I’d like to think that all of the stimulus hopefuls will carry on regardless of the grant outcome.

Duluth is already served – at least to some capacity. Verizon Wireless introduced a new broadband service in February; AT&T plans to launch its faster 3G network in early fall.


ICF Update: public networks in use

May 15, 2009

Bill Coleman is currently at the Building the Broadband Economy 2009 Intelligent Community Forum conference in NY this week. He is sending back quick reactions and news from the conference…

It was fun to see the excitement of community leaders last night at the ICF
reception. These Top Seven communities were recognized for their efforts and their results in transforming their economies.

It has been an interesting morning as well. We heard from Fredericton New Brunswick about their communities. They have a unique approach to network provision and use. A community fiber loop serves the public sector and some large users. Free wifi serves large areas of the community. Private providers serve residents and small and medium businesses.

Their neighbor, Moncton, is also a top seven community. They have wifi on their buses!


Qwest customers get AT&T hotspots for free

May 9, 2009

Qwest made a deal with AT&T and scored free access to AT&T’s hotspots for Qwest’s home customers. According to TwinCities.com, “Qwest said its studies showed one in five Twin Cities residents reported using Wi-Fi most often when outside the home, and 87 percent said they accessed Wi-Fi most often in a coffee shop, restaurant, bookstore or library. Free Wi-Fi is not uncommon in those locales, but it is not universal.”

I use public wifi nearly daily – but I rarely pay for it. In fact in the last year, I know that I paid $5 for daylong access on the U of M Morris campus last fall and in an airport last summer. Maybe the next iteration of this offer could include mobile broadband access – that I could use!


Benton Foundation highlights Broadband Best Practices

May 9, 2009

Yesterday the Benton Foundation had a web conference – Setting a High Standard for Broadband Stimulus Funding: Urban and Rural Examples of the “Best in Breed”. I was thrilled to see that three (out of nine) of the experts they featured were Minnesota-based or from Minnesota.

I caught about an hour of the session. I haven’t been able to find an archive posted (yet). The good news is that I caught the folks with Minnesota connections. I thought I’d post my notes for folks who missed the session. You can also track the event archive on Twitter (just search for #bband_best).

Here are my notes. I’ve attributed names where and when I could.

I walked in when Tim Nulty was talking about how they brought fiber to rural Vermont. He mentioned 4 Principles of their template for success:
• Universal service – everyone gets access! And the law of averages makes that feasible
• Open access
• Financially self-sufficient
• Future-proof

Next was Gary Evans of Hiawatha Broadband – a hometown hero. He spoke about LUMINET, a great network in Winona, education based but recognized the need to include residents in network if they wanted to succeed. Gary talked about the steady growth of broadband access through HBC and the impact of access on those towns. Gary also talked about his shovel-ready project for stimulus funding – specifically bringing FTTH to more towns.

Next Donny Smith from Jaguar Communications – another hometown hero. They also serve rural areas (formerly Local Link). They serve 10,000 customers and have been profitable every year since they opened. They are private corporation.

Questions:

Art Brodsky – Pew says there isn’t demand in rural areas. What do you (rural folks) say?

Gary – It’s a myth. HBC is getting good penetration rates despite the fact that we are not the lowest cost option. In Wabasha MN – 60 percent of the population was signed up for service before we put a shovel in the ground. Rural American is hungry for broadband – and hungry for the creativity and vitality that broadband brings.

Tim – Each town had a referendum to join the project – the worst count we got was 73 percent saying we want it. We always got more than 50 percent (or better) pre-sign up rates when we tried it. Vermont Public TV did a program that found a guy who lives in a trailer fixing small engines. He needs the Internet to research engines to fix them. It’s about community survival. People move because they can’t get access: kids can’t do homework, elderly can’t get healthcare…

Donny – How do they use it? Pricing crops, education. When they survey prospective areas they get a 50 percent or better prospective take rate; the actual take rates are always better.

In San Francisco they need broadband to support the digital media industry. Without fiber, that industry gets moved overseas.

Geoff Daily – Will stimulus funding go to rural areas?

There’s an eco-system of small, startup companies that surround big (IT) companies. Collaboration would be easier with broadband. It would also save on fossil fuels. If companies could be

Market Failure – there is market failure and therefore rural areas need it.

Drew Clark – Many of you have done surveys for the RUS. Is the info that’s out there going to help evaluate stimulus need?

We have the experience to help make decisions (especially with wireless).

Tim – Sometimes these maps are used to postpone action. A map of 200K access is not that helpful. In Vermont we had towns that were officially served – but ask people if they are served and they say no. The maps help get the incumbents off the hook. Access to info is good – but not if it distracts from promoting activity.

Gary – I agree. The bigger issue is that DSL & cable are not broadband for tomorrow. Let’s not make the mistake of under-defining broadband.

Jim Baller – In North Carolina we won another battle today. Is this an issue of public versus private?

Tim? – I don’t think so. At the table today we have public, semi-nonprofit, and one private. We are members of the same team. I think it has to do with how things are provided. It has to do with the regulatory and community environment.

Michael (New America Foundation?) – The ARRA wants to bring broadband to community anchors (libraries, schools, hospitals) how would that have an impact on your work?

Gary – It’s the reason HBC started. It’s the reason we are applying for funding. Resources need to be shared.

Bill (from Seattle) – All Seattle anchors are connected. We need the residents connected.

Tim? – What if back in the day we only put phones in the anchors? Wouldn’t be very useful.

Donny – The problem with only focusing on those is that they become single-purpose networks and that’s not always helpful to the communities.

Question – If they’re open does that make a difference?

Not really. It only brings pockets of broadband.

David Chaffee? – What criteria does NTIA and RUS feel should weigh most heavily?

Universal service, Open access, Financially self-sufficient, Future-proof

Partnerships

What is broadband? Future-proof

PANEL TWO

Mark Ansbury – from One Community. They have worked well with public-private providers in Northern Ohio. He spoke about the success in his communities one the broadband was there. You need to think about sustainability and local ownership. 90 percent of famers can’t live on farming alone – they need healthcare, they need more income. New jobs can come online. Fiber is key to everything – even if you also need wireless. Keys for success:
• Collaboration & strong leadership
• Broadband community support & involvement
• Impactful community apps
• Public interest anchors
• Last mile options and carrier relationships

Geoff Daily – hometown hero (transplanted) for App-Rising. Fiber activist introducing Rural Fiber Alliance, focusing on making a policy impact for promoting fiber. Rural Fiber Alliance promotes fast-track loans for fiber projects to get shovel-ready projects going sooner rather than later.

Kate Williams – librarian from Champaign Urbana. They use community informatics to gauge success for technology/information literacy skills.

OK that’s it – sorry I had to go to a previously scheduled meeting.


Cambridge looking at Wifi

May 7, 2009

According to Isanti County News, Cambridge City Council recently heard from Genesis Wireless about a city-wide wireless broadband network and municipal WiFi Hotspots. Genesis would provide broadband for the city and remote locations and three hotspots in strategic areas in exchange for antenna space.

The council will hear more at a later meeting.


To get answers – ask the providers

April 18, 2009

Thanks to Ann Higgins for sending me a letter to the editor in the Timberjay Newspaper from the Ely, Tower, Cook area of Minnesota. The author brings up the problem of phone access. Pay phones are becoming a thing of the past due to declining use – yet, at least in NE Minnesota, cell coverage has not adequately replaced access.

The author has some advice for readers:

Contact the providers and ask for better coverage
Keep up on the technology to improve access (which he makes sounds like a part time job in itself)

There are network extenders and devices that provide cell service via DSL (where you can get DSL). You have to wonder how those technologies play into the Minnesota broadband maps. Does broadband via ($200) extender count as broadband access? Does cell access that requires DSL count?

Also it’s a good reminder of life what life without adequate access is like.